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Tearout In My Sapele!


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I got some gorgeous ribbon striped sapele for a project I'm working on but I keep getting tear out and I just put new blades in my planer!! Most of the body blank came out fine but there is some noticable tearout in a few spots. I tried to get a pic but my camera couldn't really get it right :D Can I moisten the grain to raise it up some las if I were fixing a ding? Will sanding sealer cover it up some? What else can I do?? I can't find anyone locally (north central Connecticut) with a drum sander unfortunately. Thanks for the help.

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Welcome to the world of Sapele. It has that sort of double gain in it and it makes it difficult to thickness with out tear out. I have had this problem with all the Sapele Ive thicknessed but it is a very stable wood and the only Mahogany species I can get where I live.

I am helping 3 students building Sapele solid body guitars. I planed them to within 1/16" thickness and will get them thickness sanded from a cabinet making company who has a big drum sander to clean up any tearout once they have sanded the edges. It makes a nice final product but is anoying to thickness or joint because of the grain problem.

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I do believe there are some woods that cannot be planed. Same issues with curly maple, although for a different reason. Most small tear-out comes out very easily with water + heat (soldering iron) and an orbital sander. I don't recommend this for thinner pieces, I only do this for 1.5" - 1.75" thick pieces.

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cant say i am too sure a bout the steaming them out idea, with a dent you use steam to re-expand squashed wood, here the wood is actually missing- so if you manage to steam it all level - surely it will just shrink back eventually :D

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no I can't see steam working either, as Wez said steam is used to fix dents not tear out, it won't expand so much that it will fill a hole in the wood. I'm also working with sapele at the moment & have had a few bits of tear out. The easiest option is to leave 1/8" or so & use a belt sander, drum sander or thickness sander to go the rest of the way.

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Well thanks for the input guys. It looks like sanding might be my best option but I don't know anyone with a big enough sander. I'll try to think of something! I'm thinking maybe getting something large and very flat (a piece of 3/4" melamine or something similar) and adhering sand paper to it ... then sanding that way just to keep everything nice and flat. We'll see :D

Edited by fyb
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Can't steam out tearout.

Hand-planing with a SHARP plane, skew (angled) against the grain, or sanding are the two options I can think of. Khaya (ribbon stripe) is also very, very roe-y and tears out a lot, but a good sharp plane will take care of any problems.

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