Leverd
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Posts posted by Leverd
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But if the output is sinusodial the average would be zero. My multimeter doesn't measure AC magnitudes unfortunately but
maybe I can find a cheap on that will. I have seen 1/10V in a few places. I'll try desiging the circuit around that and see where it gets me.
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hey unklmickey,
Thanks for the advice, I'll try making the adjustments. I have one nagging question however.
I read in a few places that guitar pickups can output around 1V. Is this a realistic value? When
I designed the circuit the 1V input was my biggest issue. I wanted to make sure the BJT
was forward active at all times with all the signal clipping done by the diodes. This also limited my
gain on the output considerably. If I had an oscilloscope I could check this out but does anyone know a
rough estimate for guitar pickups output amplitude?
Thanks!
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I recently decided to give building guitar effect circutis a shot. Distortion circuits didn't seem
all that bad so I figured I'd try them first. Turns out I've run into some trouble.
The circuit can schematic be found via the link below. The BJT I used for the is a MPS2222A (hfe min is 50).
I biased the BJT to achieve a gain of 3 and made sure the input (base) could take a swing of 1v. I wanted
a clean gain and all of the clipping to be caused by the diodes.
http://www.imagehosting.com/show.php/240042_dist.GIF.html
(click on the image to make it bigger)
I can get sound out of the circuit but it is quite and is not distorted, which means the signal at the output is too small
to hit the .6V rails of the diodes. I thought it might be due to the following problems.
Input Resistance is too small: the ressitance is greater than 100k
Output Resistance is too karge: the resistance is around 10k
Center Frequency is too high: the lower 3db point is a little over 100Hz
Ground Connection might be wrong:
Right now I've connected the guitar and amplifier ground (through the input jacks) to one rail and connected
the negative battery terminal to that rail as well treating it as my ground. Seems right but I may be missing somthing.
Any ideas? On a side note although the circuit doesn't distort very well it does pick up on a short wave christan gospel radio station.....WEEEEEE!
Thanks for any help!
Trouble With Basic Distortion Circuit
in Electronics Chat
Posted
Hey all,
Thanks for the replies! I've been messing around with the design. I removed the 2Meg as unklmickey suggested
and cranked up the gain. It is a lot louder but the distortion is extremely weak. I've read that diode clipping
is suppost to sound fairly harsh but what I'm getting is barely noticeable. I think I may opt for a better BJT as
Mr Alex suggested. The MPS2222A might not be cutting it. I'm using 1N4001 diodes. Does anyone have experience
with the quality of distortion you can achieve via parallel diodes? When I simulate the circuit it looks more
like soft clipping than hard clipping.
Thanks for the help again!
Notes:
1) Changing the output capacitor doesn't seem to have much of an effect, it just shifts the corner frequency.
2) Bypassing the emitter resistor with a Cap also doesn't have a noticeable effect