Hey Jay5, CFM is flow of air at the point being measured. PSI is the pressure of air in the tank, gal is the volume of air at given pressure. Increasing cfm at the gun or psi at the gun (more material and or bigger fan pattern) will reduce your volume faster in the tank. a bigger tank takes longer to drain but also longer to fill Cycle time of the motor running the pump is important, compressors running longer get hotter. (smaller pump, larger tank) This leads to condensation in the tank when the air cools down and moisture contamination in the spray. there are filters for this. You dont want to run out of air in the middle of a spray job and have to wait for the recharge, you lose the working edge and will have problems. All other things being pushed aside, (cost,space...) more air is better. I have used hvlp for several years now and love it. the little turbine systems are really handy. blah blah blah sorry, hope this helps, spraying is pretty fun dkw.